Textbook picture on Diabetic Ketoacidosis.

DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS PATHOPHYSIOLOGY Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is serious aim characterized by high livestock glucose, dehydration, nausea and vomiting, and the presence of ketones. Ketones argon made when your body ruin fat instead of glucose for energy. This occurs when thither is non enough insulin. It commonly occurs in patients with pillow slip 1 diabetes, but can coach in patients with Type 2 diabetes as well. DKA may be the initial manifestation of antecedently un lie withd Type 1 diabetes. Most commonly it develops in patients who fail to take their insulin or who do not fill extra insulin during stress (infection, look attack, surgery). A common misconception, by physicians and patients, is that if a patient with Type 1 diabetes is not sack to eat, that he or she should not take any insulin. The deathrate associated with DKA is less than 5%. Ketoacidosis is common slipd by not taking insulin, infection, new flak of type 1 diabetes, and leave insulin at 8 0 degrees or higher, or letting the insulin freeze. SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS * dry out mouth *Great thirst *Fruity breath * wish of appetite *Stomach pain *Nausea *Fever (can be absent) *Fatigue *Drowsiness *Frequent urination *Labored external respiration *Vomiting Medical Treatment The tendency of treatment is to pass up the elevated blood-glucose level by the disposal of additional insulin, and supplant fluids lost through excessive urination and vomiting.

Often, a individual with diabetes volition be able to recognize the early precedent signs and make appropriate corrections at home beforehand the condition progresses to coma. If ketoacidosis is seve! re, hospitalization is necessary to control the condition. Insulin rehabilitation will be given, fluid and electrolytes will be replaced, and the cause of the condition (such as infection) will be identified and treated. nurse DIAGNOSIS *Altered nutrition *Altered urinary excretory product *Fluid intensity level deficit NURSING INTERVENTIONS concord accurate records of... If you want to get a full essay, revise it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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