Biology

36.1 Studying Animal fashion appearance- The federal agency an cosmos responds to its milieu. Stimulus- Something in the environment to which an animal can respond. The Evolution of conduct: expressions adapt an organism to its environment. conductal adaptations evolve in such(prenominal) the corresponding way that physical adaptations do. Nature versus Nurture: inseparable Behavior- Behavior that is perplex and complete without the need for experience is called inborn, or innate air. intimate Behavior- Behavior that is acquired as a core of experience. 36.2 Innate Behavior Reflexes: Reflex- a simple innate, involuntary chemical reaction by a role of the body to a term stimulus. Fixed-Action grades: Fixed Action Pattern (FAP)-Complex innate behavior is called an instinct, or a fixed-action pattern. Complex programmed Behavior: Simple fixed-action pattern- involves one specific activity. Complex innate behavior involving several steps. 36.3 Learned Behavior Habituation: Habituation-When an animal learns to ignore a particular stimulus. act upon: Imprinting-The quick early learning of a behavior that becomes a permanent response to a particular stimulus. Classical ascertain: Classical condition-An animals reflexes atomic number 18 trained to respond to a new stimulus.

Operant Conditioning: Operant Conditioning- takes place when the environment rewards certain behaviors that animals happen to roleplay accidentally. Reasoning: Thinking about a solution to a problem reduces the time spent on trials and the risk Gordian in errors. 36.4 Interactive Behavior: Communication: Pheromones- Are ! released by many different types of animals as a form of communication. causa and Mating Behaviors: Courtship Behavior- Specific behavior or serial publication of behavior that takes place prior to mating. Ritual- series of communication behaviors performed the homogeneous way by all the males and females in the species. Territorial Behavior: Territories are areas that animals claim for their own...If you want to get a capable essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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